Wednesday, December 12, 2012

The Current Fashions Set The Pace (John Barlow & Bob Weir "Throwing Stones")



          Well Chanukah has fallen upon us. With that come the numerous discussions of what to get the kids. “One big gift or several small ones”, begins our discussion. Now that one of our children has still enmeshed on the bar/bat Mitzvah circuit, has several after school activities during the week, and we are tired of being at the whim of her friends parents for scheduling and carpooling due to their ability to communicate instantly; we have finally succumbed. We bought our daughter a cell phone. No, it was not a Blackberry, nor was it an I Phone. We agreed that she only required the simplest of phone plans and the simplest of phones. When she opened her gift she expressed a tinge of disappointment because the box didn’t say Blackberry or I Phone. When she asked us why we didn’t get her one of those “smart phones”, we told her that she did not need a data plan and therefore those smart phones were pointless without a data plan. She looked up and thoughtfully asked us, “What’s a data plan?” My wife and I smiled at each other knowing that our wisdom paid off. After we explained what a data plan was, we posed a question to our daughter. “If you agree that you don’t need a data plan, then why do you want a Blackberry or an I Phone?” Once again my wife and I smiled at each other when we heard our twelve year old daughter’s response. “Well”, she began, “the other kids have that, and it looks nice.” Needless to say, giving our daughter a phone turned into a long discussion about judging things based upon looks.

            This week's Parsha is Mikeitz. Interestingly, it is all about an individual who does not appear as expected. It is about a prisoner, who looks different, who doesn't where such nice clothes, who probably does not speak the language so fluently, who certainly doesn't sound as educated as the Royal class. It is about the most unlikely of men rising to power and prominence in the most powerful country of the time. Joseph, a convict and a homeless man, is asked to interpret Pharaoh's dream. He interprets the dream. Pharaoh is impressed and puts Joseph in charge of the economic program that the dream foretold. While managing this program, and building up storehouses in order to prevent the famine in Egypt, his brothers come down to buy food. Joseph recognizes them, but they do not recognize him. Wanting to see his youngest brother Benjamin and his father Yaakov, Joseph arranges for the brothers to return home. One brother must remain in Egypt. Then, in order to redeem their brother, all the brothers including Benjamin must return to Egypt. After that, Joseph frames Benjamin, keeping in Egypt. The Parsha concludes with the brothers returning to their father and conveying what happened to Benjamin.
           
It is interesting to note how misleading appearances are throughout the Parsha. No one can interpret Pharaoh's dream of seven fat cows and seven skinny cows or seven healthy sheaves of corn and seven dried out diseased sheaves of corn. The wine steward remembers Joseph, the homeless convict who might be able to interpret dreams. So what happens? Vayishlach Paroh Bayikrah et Yosef Vairitzuhu Min ha'bor, Va'Yigalach VaiChaleif Simlotav, Vayavoh El Paroh- So Pharaoh sent and summoned Joseph, and they rushed him from the dungeon. He shaved and changed his clothes, and he came to Pharaoh. (Gen 41:14). Perhaps Pharaoh would be disinclined to listen to a smelly, scraggly, unkempt convict. However if Yosef looked presentable then maybe the chances of Pharaoh listening would improve.  Do we think Pharaoh was that superficial? Do we think that Pharaoh was not aware that no matter how dressed up and cleaned up, Yosef wasn't homeless? Do we think that Pharaoh was not aware that no matter how dressed up and cleaned up Yosef wasn't still a convict? Do we think that Pharaoh was not aware of the fact that no matter how dressed up and cleaned up Yosef appeared, Yosef was still non-Egyptian.? Of course Pharaoh was aware that this man was a prisoner, was a foreigner, and without any aristocratic upbringing. Yet Pharoah listened. Why? Looking past appearances, past clothes, past all the superficialities that we think we are supposed to express, Pharaoh was able to see into Yosef's soul. For his part, Yosef was able to reveal his soul even through the superficiality, even through the clothing, and the after-shave. When asked to interpret the dream, Yosef's response to Pharaoh revealed his nature and his soul.  "Biladai Elohim Ya'Aneh et Sh'lom Paroh- That is beyond me; it is God who will respond with Pharaoh's welfare." (Gen 41:16) Yosef had become a humble thoughtful individual who was no longer arrogant.
            When the brothers show up in Egypt, again appearances are not what they seem. While Yosef recognizes his brothers, they do not recognize him. What did they see? They saw a man dressed in royal clothing bearing Pharaoh's signet ring. They saw a man in charge and second only to Pharaoh in terms of power. They saw power, they saw status, and they saw wealth. Ironically, with their own flesh and blood, they were not able to look past the superficialities and see the soul of this man. They were not able to listen to this man's questions about their father (43:27). Nor were they able to listen to this man's questions about their younger brother. "Hazeh Achichem Hakaton, Asher Amartem Eilai? Vayomer, Elohim Yachncha B'ni - Is this your little brother of whom you spoke to me? And he said, "God be gracious to you, my son." (43:29) The brothers did not hear the overly curious or polite nature of the questions, or the overly concerned tone of the questions.
           
We learn from the Parsha the problem of evaluating others based upon appearances and status symbols. From the Parsha, we learn the amount of effort required to see past superficialities and to discover the essence of people's souls. This Parsha is always read on Chanukah, a holiday which is all about a group of Jews that fought against the superficialities of the larger society. As the Chanukah candles burn in our homes, keep in mind the essence of those holy lights. These holy lights are an expression of the essence of our Jewish souls. These lights are not the superficial expressions by which we judge others and respect others due to looks, clothes, and status and cell phones.  Hopefully, our daughter has learned this valuable lesson as well.

Peace,
Rav Yitz

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