Monday, November 2, 2015

If Mercy's In Business, I Wish It For You (Robert Hunter & Mickey Hart - "Fire On The Mountain")



During the excitement of the last couple of weeks in the world of baseball, (The Kansas City Royals defeat of the Toronto Blue Jays in 6 games to win the American League Championship Series and Kansas City’s defeat of the New York Mets in 5 games to win the World Series,), and Canadian politics, (the recent victory of the Liberal Party and Justin Trudeau), the stabbings continued in Israel. Recently one of those who was murdered caught my attention. His name was Richard Lakin, a 76 year old man from Newton Massachusetts who made Aliyah in the 1980’s. Prior to making Aliyah, Mr. Lakin was a Glastonbury, Connecticut Elementary School Principal.  This was a man who participated in the Freedom Rides in the early 1960s as part of the America Civil Rights Movement. When he arrived in Israel he and his wife opened up a business teaching English language to Israeli and Palestinian children and he was very involved in the CoExist movement that attempts to bring Israeli and Palestinian youth together teaching them to listen and learn from each other. He recently wrote a book entitled Teaching as an Act of Love: Thoughts and Recollections of a Former Teacher, Principal, and Kid. Here was a man whose life’s purpose was to help young people, to educate young people in tolerance, to expose them to new ideas, and perspectives. Here was a man who saw young people as a symbol of home for a better future and therefore such symbols, such beings must be nurtured with kindness and understanding. He was shot and stabbed by Palestinian teenagers who have become the symbol of worse future, and intolerant future. Ironically, these Palestinian Teen Age terrorist, murdered the wrong guy. This was a person who tried to help everyone.
This week we read from Parsha Chayei Sarah. This week's Parsha is Chayei Sarah. The Parsha begins with the recounting the years of Sarah's life, Avraham's mourning for his wife, purchasing the land for Sarah's burial and then burying her. Avraham then tells his servant that he does not want his son, Yitzchak, marrying a Canaanite woman. Instead, the servant must return to Avraham's hometown and look for a woman from Avraham's family/ tribe. The servant wants to know how to determine the appropriate girl for his master's son. Avraham answers that the girl that returns with the servant is the right girl. Armed with treasures, camels and plenty of wealth for a dowry the servant sets off and decides that the best place to find a girl is by the local well. There the servant decides that the "right" girl is the girl who would offer him water, as well as offer water to his camels. Sure enough, Rebecca arrives at the well and fulfills the servant's standard. The servant returns with Rebecca to her family, convinces the family to let her go, and Rebecca is asked if she wants to return with the servant. Rebecca unhesitatingly responds with a yes. Now Rebecca has fulfilled the servant's requirement as well as Avraham's requirement. Upon her arrival at her new home, she sees her betrothed, and, not knowing who he was, asked the servant. The servant told her and she covered herself. Rebecca and Yitzchak are married. The Parsha concludes with Yitzchak and Ishmael burying their father, and the genealogy of Ishmael's family.
This Parsha is the first Parsha that focuses upon two powerful lifecycle events: Death and Marriage. Ironically the majority of the Parsha focuses upon marriage and the story of how Yitzchak and Rivka met. However it is the brief narrative of Avraham’s dealing with the death of his wife that we are taught what is involved in Meit Mitzvah, in caring for the deceased. According to Jewish Law there are three obligations in caring for the deceased: 1) Tahara or washing the body. This is a form of purification, much like a women or a convert enters a Mikvah (the Ritual Bath). 2) Burial was manifest in the protracted negotiation between Avraham and Ephron as Avraham ultimately purchased the Caves of the Machpelah in Hebron in order to bury his wife.  3) Hesped- Eulogizing the deceased. VaYavoh Avraham Lispod L’Sarah V’Livkotah- “And Avraham came to eulogize Sarah and to bewail her (Gen23:2).  The commentators explain that eulogizing someone means to speak of the righteous traits that embody the individual. For Avraham this meant seeing Sarah’s life in phases: Meah Shana, V’Esrim Shana, V’Shevah Shanim A Hundred Years, Twenty Years, and Seven Years. Rashi explains that in each of these phases there were certain righteous qualities that Sarah embodied. Regarding Avraham’s weeping, Rabbi Shimshon Raphael Hirsch explained that the word Livkota with a diminutive letter in the text, teaches us that a small aspect of Avraham’s grief and mourning remained private.
This first funeral, first burial, and first process of mourning provides a model of how the Jewish people mourn. We offer words that speak of the righteous qualities of the deceased. We publicly mourn utilizing various symbols and public expressions of mourning but there is always an aspect of grief that remains private. For Richard Lakin, who possessed righteous qualities in the various phases of his life, he will be mourned by his family, an ex-wife, children, grandchildren, and great grandchildren because they lost the patriarch of a family. He will be mourned by the Israel and the Jewish people because he was a mentsche that did great acts of Chesed- Selfless acts of kindness in a troubled world both in the United States and in Israel. He should be mourned by the Palestinians because more than anything else, they need Israelis and Jews like Richard to create bridges of understanding as a means of arriving at coexistence and respect.

Peace,
Rav Yitz

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